RISK ALERT No. 2009-01 RE: Public Health Emergency Swine Flu April 27, 2009 WHO Pandemic Alert Level Now - Level 4
Due to an outbreak of swine flu, the US government declared a public health emergency. Officials confirmed that there are currently 40 cases of swine flu in the US. Twenty-eight cases are in NYC, where an outbreak occurred at a Catholic preparatory school in Queens.
The current swine influenza outbreak exhibits unusual characteristics of concern:
The outbreak is affecting adults and spreading through human-to-human transmissions, which is atypical as influenza typically targets young children and elderly individuals, and human contraction of swine influenza is normally associated with close contact with pigs; and
Although the outbreaks in Mexico and the United States have been genetically linked, the United States has experienced no fatalities related to the outbreak, whereas as many as 149 deaths in Mexico have been reported, and the Government of Mexico is investigating additional cases.
Symptoms Sudden onset of:
Fever
Loss of Appetite
Nausea/Vomiting
Coughing
Diarrhea
Muscle aches, fatigue
Sore throat
Runny nose
What to Do When Symptoms Are Present at Your Location
Ask student or staff member if they have traveled to the high risk areas (as of now, Mexico) over the last 5-10 days (incubation period is relatively short: 24-48 hours) and, if so:
Separate them by some distance (to the extent possible) from others
Send them home and require a doctor's note prior to return to school/work
Utilize masks and sanitizing liquids
Immediately notify the Office of Risk Management at 617-746-5742 in the event of any confirmation of swine flu at your location
If a school, immediately notify the Catholic Schools Office at 617-779-3604 at the first confirmation of swine flu at your location
Refer any media inquiries to Terry Donilon’s office at 617-746-5775
Prevention To help prevent and mitigate the spread of the disease, take the same precautions you would take for the seasonal flu:
Wipe your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or sneeze—throw the tissue away after you use it.
Wash your hands often with soap and water, especially after you cough or sneeze. If you are not near water, use an alcohol-based hand cleaner or personal hand sanitzer.
Stay away as much as you can from people who are sick.
If you get the flu, stay home from work or school and see your personal physician.
Try not to touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. Germs often spread this way.
Website Resources
For the most current and accurate information, visit the CDC’s website: www.cdc.gov/swineflu
For information specific to the Archdiocese of Boston, visit the homepage of our website: www.rcabrisk.org
Risk Management’s Response
The Office of Risk Management recently published a special edition newsletter on preparing for an influenza pandemic. A copy of the newsletter can be downloaded from our website: www.rcabrisk.org/p-newsletter/archives.
Our office can provide you with a pandemic planning checklist from the CDC. Call us at 617-746-5745 for a copy, or download a copy from our website: www.rcabrisk.org/other-resources (go to the bottom of the page and download the checklist that pertains to your institution).
The Office of Risk Management can assist you in the purchase of anti-bacterial/disinfectant dispensers to place in strategic locations throughout your facilities. Call David Huskins for assistance at the number below.